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如何计算S O F A Score

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SOFA score assesses organ dysfunction in suspected sepsis. Sequential SOFA tracking identifies deterioration earlier than traditional markers.

分步指南

  1. 1Score six organ systems: respiration, coagulation, liver, cardiovascular, CNS, renal
  2. 2Each 0-4 points; total 0-24
  3. 3Score ≥2 from infection suspected indicates high mortality risk

例题解析

输入
Respiratory failure (PaO2/FiO2 200), platelets 90k, lactate elevated, confused
结果
SOFA = 9 (significant dysfunction)
Sepsis with organ dysfunction

常见错误注意事项

  • Using baseline SOFA alone instead of trending changes
  • Applying complex scoring in non-sepsis patients

常见问题

How does SOFA differ from APACHE?

SOFA focuses on organ dysfunction; APACHE is overall severity. SOFA better tracks sepsis progression.

What SOFA increase is clinically significant?

An increase of 2+ points from baseline in suspected infection increases mortality prediction substantially.

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