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A molar mass (molecular weight) calculator sums the atomic masses of all atoms in a chemical formula. Molar mass in g/mol numerically equals molecular weight in daltons (Da).

Wzór

Molar mass (g/mol) = Σ (atomic masses of all atoms in molecule); Moles = mass (g) / molar mass (g/mol)
M
Molar mass (g/mol)
A
Atomic mass (u (atomic mass units))
n
Number of moles (mol)

Przewodnik krok po kroku

  1. 1Molar mass = Σ (atomic mass × number of each atom)
  2. 2Atomic masses from periodic table (in g/mol)
  3. 3H=1.008, C=12.011, N=14.007, O=15.999, Na=22.990, Cl=35.453
  4. 4Used to convert between grams and moles: n = m/M

Rozwiązane przykłady

Wejście
Water (H₂O)
Wynik
2×1.008 + 15.999 = 18.015 g/mol
Wejście
Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆)
Wynik
6×12.011 + 12×1.008 + 6×15.999 = 180.156 g/mol

Często zadawane pytania

How do I calculate molar mass of H₂O?

(2 × 1.008) + 16.00 = 18.016 g/mol.

Why do I need molar mass?

Converts between grams (lab measurement) and moles (chemistry calculations). Essential for stoichiometry.

What's a mole?

6.022 × 10²³ particles (Avogadro's number). Standard unit for counting atoms/molecules in chemistry.

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