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Long multiplication is a written method for multiplying large numbers by breaking the problem into single-digit multiplications, then summing the partial products with correct place-value offsets.

Водич чекор-по-чекор

  1. 1Write the numbers with the larger on top
  2. 2Multiply the top number by the ones digit of the bottom number
  3. 3Multiply the top number by the tens digit, shifting left by one place
  4. 4Continue for each digit of the bottom number
  5. 5Sum all partial products

Worked Examples

Влез
47 × 36
Резултат
1,692
47×6=282, 47×30=1410, sum=1692
Влез
123 × 45
Резултат
5,535
123×5=615, 123×40=4920

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