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Cara Menghitung Solar Panel Sizing

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Calculates solar panel capacity needed to meet energy requirements. Accounts for climate, season, and system losses.

Rumus

Panel wattage = daily need ÷ insolation ÷ 0.80

Panduan Langkah demi Langkah

  1. 1Daily energy requirement in kWh
  2. 2Average daily insolation (peak sun hours) for location
  3. 3Panel efficiency (typically 15-22%)
  4. 4System losses (inverter 5%, wiring 3%, dirt 2%)
  5. 5Panel wattage = daily need ÷ insolation ÷ 0.80

Contoh Terpecahkan

Masukan
5000Wh/day need, 5 sun hrs
Hasil
1000W array

Kesalahan Umum yang Harus Dihindari

  • Not accounting for seasonal variation
  • Ignoring system losses (20% penalty typical)

Pertanyaan yang sering diajukan

How much solar is needed for household?

Average home 5kW system produces 6,000-8,000 kWh/year depending on location.

Does weather affect solar output?

Yes significantly; cloudy days 25-50% output; winter 30-50% of summer; location critical.

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