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Cara Menghitung A1C to Blood Sugar

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HbA1c measures average blood glucose over 2–3 months. The eAG conversion gives results in everyday mg/dL or mmol/L units for comparison with daily readings.

Rumus

eAG (mg/dL) = 28.7 × HbA1c% − 46.7; eAG (mmol/L) = 1.59 × HbA1c − 2.59
HbA1c
Hemoglobin A1c percentage (Percentage (4–14% typical range))
eAG
Estimated average glucose (mg/dL or mmol/L)

Panduan Langkah demi Langkah

  1. 1eAG (mg/dL) = 28.7 × A1c% − 46.7
  2. 2eAG (mmol/L) = eAG(mg/dL) / 18.018
  3. 3Normal < 5.7%; Prediabetes 5.7–6.4%; Diabetes ≥ 6.5%
  4. 4Each 1% A1c ≈ 28.7 mg/dL change in average glucose

Contoh Terpecahkan

Masukan
A1c = 7.0%
Hasil
eAG = 154 mg/dL (8.6 mmol/L) — Diabetes

Pertanyaan yang sering diajukan

What does HbA1c measure?

Average blood glucose over 2–3 months. Red blood cells carry glucose-attached hemoglobin; the ratio reflects long-term average. More reliable than single glucose reading.

What HbA1c is considered diabetic?

< 5.7% = normal; 5.7–6.4% = prediabetic; ≥ 6.5% = diabetic. Goal for most diabetics: < 7% (some target < 6.5%). Individual targets vary by age/comorbidities.

How often should I test?

Non-diabetic: baseline only. Prediabetic: annually. Diabetic: 2–4 times/year depending on control. More frequent if changing treatment or poorly controlled.

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