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How to Calculate Weight Loss Drug Comparison

What is Weight Loss Drug Comparison?

The Weight Loss Drug Comparison Calculator lets you compare the efficacy, cost, side effect profile, and dosing convenience of all major anti-obesity medications including semaglutide, tirzepatide, phentermine, orlistat, naltrexone-bupropion, and liraglutide. It uses clinical trial data to rank options by your priorities.

Formula

Comparison Score = (Efficacy Weight × %BWL) + (Cost Weight × Affordability Index) + (Side Effect Weight × Tolerability Score)
%BWL
Body Weight Loss (%) — Mean percentage of body weight lost in clinical trials
C
Monthly Cost ($/month) — Average monthly out-of-pocket cost
T
Tolerability Score (0-100) — Inverse of discontinuation rate due to adverse events in trials
R
Route of Administration (text) — Oral, subcutaneous injection, or other delivery method

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. 1Select which medications you want to compare (2-6 options)
  2. 2Weight your priorities: efficacy, cost, tolerability, convenience, or cardiovascular benefit
  3. 3View a side-by-side comparison table with clinical data for each metric
  4. 4Get a ranked recommendation based on your weighted preferences

Worked Examples

Input
Compare semaglutide 2.4 mg vs tirzepatide 15 mg, priority: efficacy
Result
Tirzepatide 15 mg: 20.8% BWL (SURMOUNT-1), weekly injection, ~$1,023/mo. Semaglutide 2.4 mg: 14.9% BWL (STEP 1), weekly injection, ~$1,349/mo. Tirzepatide ranked #1 for efficacy.
Input
Compare phentermine vs semaglutide, priority: cost
Result
Phentermine: 5-7% BWL, daily pill, ~$30/mo generic. Semaglutide: 14.9% BWL, weekly injection, ~$1,349/mo. Phentermine ranked #1 for cost, semaglutide #1 for efficacy.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Comparing short-term trial data (12 weeks for phentermine) with long-term data (68 weeks for semaglutide)
  • Not considering that some medications are FDA-approved for short-term use only (phentermine)
  • Ignoring contraindications — not all medications are safe for all patients (e.g., phentermine is contraindicated with uncontrolled hypertension)

Frequently Asked Questions

Which weight loss drug is most effective?

As of 2024, tirzepatide (Zepbound/Mounjaro) shows the highest average weight loss in clinical trials at 20.8% body weight loss, followed by semaglutide (Wegovy) at 14.9%. However, individual responses vary, and the best medication depends on your medical history, insurance, and tolerability.

Can I combine weight loss medications?

Some combinations are used off-label (e.g., GLP-1 + metformin, or GLP-1 + phentermine), but combining two GLP-1 receptor agonists is not recommended. Always consult your prescriber before combining any weight loss medications, as interactions and additive side effects can be dangerous.

Ready to calculate? Try the free Weight Loss Drug Comparison Calculator

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