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How to Calculate Percentage Error

What is Percentage Error?

Calculates percentage error between theoretical/expected values and actual measured values in experiments.

Formula

Percentage Error = |Theoretical - Actual| / Theoretical * 100

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. 1Enter the theoretical or expected value
  2. 2Input the actual measured or observed value
  3. 3Calculate percentage deviation

Worked Examples

Input
Expected 10, measured 9.5
Result
5% error
Experimental accuracy assessment

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Using actual instead of theoretical as denominator
  • Forgetting absolute value

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